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潍坊烟草病虫害绿色防控体系建设实践与思考

时间:2022-03-04 08:21:19  浏览次数:

摘  要:随着生活质量的提高,人们对农产品质量安全更加重视,绿色防控是一项解决产品质量安全的关键技术。烟草在绿色防控技术研究与应用方面做了很多工作,并取得了一些成效。本文综述了潍坊烟区绿色防控技术的研究与应用工作,烟区以“健康烟”栽培理念为核心,减少农事操作,集成并优化了以农业防治为基础,生物、物理防治为重点,科学化防为辅助的绿色防控技术体系,为烟草行业病虫害绿色防控技术研究与推广提供了参考。

关键词:烟草;病虫害;绿色防控;质量安全

中图分类号:S435.72          文章编号:1007-5119(2019)04-0092-07      DOI:10.13496/j.issn.1007-5119.2019.04.014

Integrated Pest Management System for Diseases and Pests of Tobacco in Weifang

DU Chuanyin1, XIA Lei1, WANG Dequan1, XI Yuanxiao1, FANG Min1, ZHAO Qinghai1, XUE Bo1, DU Yuhai1, WANG Qiye2, GONG Feiyan3, LI Yuanyuan4, GAO Zhengxu1*

(1. Weifang Branch of Shandong Tobacco Co., Ltd., Weifang, Shandong 261205, China; 2. Qingdao Branch of Shandong Tobacco Co., Ltd., Qingdao 261205, China; 3. Ecolab(China) Investment Co., Ltd., Shanghai 200062, China; 4. Shandong Urban Construction Vocational College, Jinan 250103, China)

Abstract With the improvement of living standard, the quality and safety of agricultural products are paid more attention to. One of the key technologies to solve this problem is integrated pest management. A lot of work in the research and application of integrated pest management has been done in tobacco and many good results have been applied. This paper summarizes the research and application of integrated pest management in Weifang tobacco area. The core of the integrated pest management system was healthy cultivation. The number of agricultural operations should be reduced. The foundation was agricultural control, and the key was biological control and physical control. Chemical control was used a complementary method. A reference for the research and popularization of integrated pest management technologies in tobacco is provided.

Keywords tobacco; diseases and pests; integrated pest management; quality and safety

烟草绿色防控是以减少农药使用量、保障烟叶质量安全、保护生态环境安全为目标,综合采用农业防治、生物防治、物理防治、科学用药等关键技术来控制烟草病虫害的行为。国家高度重视农作物病虫害绿色防控工作。烟草作为农业的重要组成部分,技术推广力度大、效果优,有责任积极转变传统生产方式,全面落实绿色发展理念,以烟草绿色防控带动烟区其他作物病虫害绿色防控工作向前推进,提升烟叶生产安全、农产品质量安全及生态环境安全。烟草绿色防控的全面推进,对促进我国烟草农业建设及我国现代农业绿色发展具有重要意义[1]。本文主要綜述了潍坊市烟草病虫害综合绿色防控技术体系的研究及应用,以期为烟草及大农业病虫害绿色防控工作提供参考。

推荐访问: 潍坊 病虫害 防控 体系建设 烟草
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